English Abstract
Fundamentals and Mechanical Properties of PSA Tapes 3.
Three Fundamental Physical Properties

Yoshiaki Urahama
Yamagata University Venture Business Laboratory,Yamagata,Japan
Nippon Gomu Kyokaishi,(2003),76(11), 412-417 General Review in Japanese.


Abstract
The PSA functions without the need for either a physical or chemical change to take place. Its unique design provides enough potential deformability and wettability so that the necessary intimate contact to a surface can be achieved, yet there is enough internal strength, or cohesion, within the adhesive for it to be able to resist any moderate separation forces. The behavior of PSA can be reduced to three fundamental and interconnected physical properties: adhesion, tack, and holding power.
In the case of PSAs, surface energy this is the means to obtain the intimate contact necessary to form a bond. And, it is known that peel adhesion increases with increasing adhesive thickness and levels off at some thickness. The stresses are transmitted through the adhesive to the backing. The adhesive is deformed and the force required to deform the adhesive contributes to the measured peel force. So, in the PSA tape, the bulky physical properties of PSA are the control factor of the adhesive properties.

Keywords:
Pressure sensitive adhesive, Tape, Adhesion,Tack, Holding power, Surface energy
Close